Elementary Writing

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Writing is a fundamental skill to master at elementary school level to enable your child's continued education across all subjects. This section of our website explains all about the writing standards expected of elementary students at different grade levels. We know how challenging teaching writing can be, so we’ve included free expert guidance on how you can help your child develop the writing skills they need in their grade.

We run through all levels of elementary school writing, ranging from Grade 1 to Grade 6, to provide you with background knowledge and grade-level advice from experienced elementary teachers. In this guide, we’ll take you through the key types of writing your child can expect at elementary school level, and how you can ensure that your child understands different writing processes.

Get started by flipping through the graded tabs above, or learn more about writing at elementary school level below!

What is elementary writing?

Writing is one of the most effective forms of communication, and it’s a skill your child will need in their academic, professional and personal life. Elementary students will learn to develop literacy, motor and cognitive skills as they expand their language arts knowledge, which will enable them to progress seamlessly from Grade 1 all the way to Grade 6 and beyond.

If your child is a preschooler starting Grade 1, they will need to have developed prewriting skills (such as fine motor skills) to work towards becoming a fluent writer in higher grades. As your child progresses through their elementary school journey, they’ll build a strong foundation across language arts, starting with spelling, grammar, and punctuation rules before moving on to sentence construction and the writing process.

Girl writing happily in class.

By what grade should a child be writing?

Typically, learners should be able to write letters, words and simple sentences by the end of Grade 1. In Grade 2, you can expect your child to be able to write short texts, using their new knowledge of language arts to aid the writing process, including how to correctly use spelling and grammar principles, such as capitalization.

Keep in mind that teaching students to write is a personalized experience, meaning that every learner will write at their own pace and however works best for them. While the writing practice tips in this guide have worked for thousands of children worldwide, you may need to adjust the writing instructions provided to best suit your young writer’s personal learning style. After all, every child is unique!

How do you teach elementary writing?

There are many ways to successfully teach writing at elementary level, but it can be a challenging task to achieve on your own!

Night Zookeeper logo, displayed on tablet screen.

Night Zookeeper is a language arts program for kids, created to help elementary students through this challenging yet exciting time in their learning journey. Our program helps young writers through the full writing process, from brainstorming new ideas, to organizing them into coherent pieces of writing. We offer a wide range of writing tasks, lessons, creative writing prompts, and much more. Elementary school students also have the opportunity to give collaborative writing a try with our safe community feature!

One of the most useful features of our program (for learners and parents) is our personalized feedback service, which is provided by real elementary teachers! All student writing receives constructive comments from our tutors, to encourage children to refine their skills and to get them accustomed to revising their work.

Night Zookeeper is a fully adjustable education program, which means that you can adapt the content your child has access to based on grade level, age, or current learning ability! You can also decide the type of content your child has access to, to ensure that they get exactly what they need out of the program. For example, you can search for specific assignments that target writing if you’d like your child to focus on that! For more information on the program features, please visit our user guide.

These features also help to make our program very inclusive and accessible for as many learners as possible. Night Zookeeper has been proven to work well for SEN schooling, including many success stories from children with dyslexia, dyspraxia, ADHD, amongst many other special educational needs (SEN).

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